Health News Tidbits – December
Link Found Between Asthma and Obesity in Kids -
According to a new study in Thorax, excess weight may predispose
children to the development of asthma. Since 1980, there has been a 160% rise in
the number of asthma cases in children. One aspect of the study showed the
prevalence of asthma was 73% higher in children with the highest body mass
index.
ERT Losing Ground to Cardiovascular Healthcare -
According to study in one of the latest issues of New England Journal of
Medicine, estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) does not prevent strokes or
reduce the mortality rate in high-risk women. Two such studies now provide
strong evidence that ERT, which is currently being prescribed by physicians for
women's heart health, is not "good for the heart."
Vitamin C May Help Heart Failure Patients -
According to a new study in Circulation, it appears that vitamin C keeps
cells in the blood vessel wall from dying. Vitamin C 's antioxidant properties
may prevent damaging forms of reactive oxygen (free radical) that compromises
blood vessel wall function, a common symptom of heart failure patients.
Vitamin D May Cut Risk of Type 1 Diabetes -
Babies who received at least 2,000IU of vitamin D daily were nearly 80% less
likely to develop type 1 diabetes over the next three decades compared with
infants who had lower intakes of the vitamin, according to findings published in
the November 3rd issue of the Lancet. Results may differ in
countries that get more natural sunlight than Finland, in which this study was
performed.
Vitamin's C and E Essential to Diet, According to Harvard Chairman -
Dr. Walter C. Willet, chairman of the Department of Nutrition at the Harvard
School of Public Health and professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School
states in his book, "Eat, Drink and Be Healthy" that antioxidants
neutralize free radicals, which are believed to play roles in cancer, heart
disease, arthritis, cataract formation, memory loss, and aging just to name a
few.
Vitamin C May Shield Against Stomach Cancer -
"Our study suggests that taking a vitamin C supplement on a regular basis
may protect against certain types of stomach cancer," said Dr. Susan Mayne
of Yale University School of Medicine and the lead investigator of the study.
"We found vitamin C supplement users to have a 40% lower risk of cancer in
the middle and lower parts of the stomach." The study was published in the
October issue of Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention.
Survey Finds Americans 50 and Older Deem Dietary Supplements Essential
-
The nationwide survey, commissioned by the National Nutritional Foods
Association (NNFA), questioned 736 adults aged 50 or older. Sixty five percent
consider supplements essential for people their age. Sixty three percent agreed
that food alone may not be enough to satisfy nutritional goals.
Cranberries High in Antioxidants -
Cranberries contain the most antioxidant phenols compared to 19 commonly
eaten fruits, according to the November 19 issue of the Journal of
Agricultural and Food Chemistry.
Lack of Breastfeeding in Infancy Linked to
High Blood Pressure as Adult -
Breastfeeding or giving infants and children supplements of a certain
type of fatty acid could prevent them from developing hypertension, or high
blood pressure in adulthood, according to a recent study in Hypertension.
Docosahexaneoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid (AA) is believed to be the
preventative essential fatty acid. Infants who have a very low incidence of
hypertension are breast fed for more than 12 months. DHA and AA are also
believed also prevent rhythm abnormalities, type 2 diabetes, and reduce
cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
Inhaled Steroids Increase Risk of
Osteoporosis -
Flovent and Azmacort, are among the names of inhaled steroids which may increase
the risk of developing osteoporosis, according to a recent New England
Journal of Medicine study. Women who inhaled more than eight puffs a day
experienced more bone loss than women consuming four to eight puffs daily, and
both groups lost more bone than women who did not take steroids.
Calcium May Increase Prostate Cancer -
An American Journal of Nutrition study found that of 21,000 men who
consumed more than 600mg of calcium daily from dairy products had a 32% higher
risk of prostate cancer than men who consumed no more than 150mg of calcium
daily over 11 years. Each additional daily dose of 500mg of calcium from dairy
products was associated with a 16% increase in prostate cancer risk.
Spinach, Blueberry said Brain Food
-
Information presented at the Society for Neuroscience revealed rats fed a diet
rich in spinach reversed a normal loss of hearing that occurs with age,
according to a study by researchers at the University of South Florida. A study
by the University of Houston found that blueberries may help fight age-related
declines in rats' memories.
Microbial Overgrowth Tied to Metabolic
Bone Disease -
Based on World Health Organization criteria, researchers found that 86%-93% with
small intestine bacterial overgrowth had significant bone loss near the hip and
lower back. The bacteria in question is hydrogen and methane-releasing bacteria.
Dig Dis Sci 2001;46(5): 1077-1082
Acupuncture Can Improve Prospects of
People With Severe Heart Failure -
Recent research presented at a meeting of the American Heart Association
suggested that acupuncture could dramatically reduce the pressure on the heart
by reducing activity in the sympathetic nervous system.
Curcumin May Prevent Alzheimer's Disease
-
According to a new report in the Journal of Neuroscience, curcumin, a
constituent of the spice turmeric, may protect against Alzheimer's disease.
Curcumin is an anti-inflammatory agent and potent antioxidant, especially for
brain tissue. Results done on mice fed a standard diet and low dose curcumin
diet showed reduction in two markers of inflammation in the brain. In addition,
decrease of oxidative damage and reduced reduction of amyloid has been
associated with curcumin. The amount of curcumin that achieved the greatest
benefit when fed to mice was equivalent to 1,600mg per day for a person weighing
150 pounds.
Antioxidants Protect Lungs From Ozone
Damage -
A study published this week in the American Journal of Respiratory Care and
Critical Care Medicine found that the antioxidant combination of vitamin C
and carotenoids preserved lung function in individuals subjected to controlled
ozone inhalation.
Selenium-Enriched Broccoli May Help
Prevent Cancer -
According to a recent laboratory rat study published in Journal of
Agricultural and Food Chemistry, a diet containing selenium-enriched
broccoli sprouts and florets may protect against breast and prostate cancer. The
results showed that the rats fed high-selenium broccoli had lower incidence of
mammary tumors at the end of the study and fewer tumors overall that the rats
fed low-selenium broccoli or the selenium alone.
B-Vitamins Help Clear Arteries After
Angioplasty -
Patients undergoing angioplasty can lower their risk of developing restenosis,
narrowing of the arteries, according to the Nov 29th issue of the New England
Journal of Medicine. Restenosis occurred in only 20% of patients taking
Folate (1mg), vitamin B12 (400mcg), and vitamin B6 (10mg) compared with nearly
38% of patients who took a placebo.
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